MWI / Sub-Saharan Africa

Malawi

Snapshot ·
Compare this country ↗
Capital
Lilongwe
Currency
Malawian kwacha
Continent
Africa
Area
118,484 km²
Country information: Wikidata · Q1020 ↗ · Official languages: Chewa, English, Tumbuka
AT A GLANCE

The essential numbers

Latest available · Reference years vary
Population ↗
22.22M · 2025
people
World Bank · SP.POP.TOTL
GDP ↗
14.92B · 2025
current US$
World Bank · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD
GDP per capita ↗
671.51 · 2025
current US$ / person
World Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD
Inflation ↗
28.37 · 2025
%
World Bank · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG
Unemployment ↗
5.07 · 2025
% of labor force
World Bank · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS
Fertility rate ↗
3.59 · 2024
births / woman
World Bank · SP.DYN.TFRT.IN
Life expectancy ↗
67.56 · 2024
years
World Bank · SP.DYN.LE00.IN
Population growth ↗
2.56 · 2025
%
World Bank · SP.POP.GROW
GDP growth ↗
1.89 · 2025
%
World Bank · NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG
GDP per capita, PPP ↗
1,899.29 · 2025
current international $ / person
World Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD
Population ages 65+ ↗
2.59 · 2025
% of total population
World Bank · SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS
Urban population ↗
17.59 · 2025
% of total population
World Bank · SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS
Labor force participation ↗
62.58 · 2025
% of population ages 15+
World Bank · SL.TLF.CACT.ZS
Youth unemployment ↗
6.95 · 2025
% of labor force ages 15–24
World Bank · SL.UEM.1524.ZS
Internet users ↗
18.96 · 2024
% of population
World Bank · IT.NET.USER.ZS
Trade ↗
39.4 · 2025
% of GDP
World Bank · NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS
FDI net inflows ↗
2.28 · 2024
% of GDP
World Bank · BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
LOOKING BACK

Change over time

people · 2006–2025
2025Malawi: 22.22M
Malawi · Population12.3M15M17.71M20.41M23.12M2006201220192025
Source: World Bank · SP.POP.TOTLGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Malawi · Population · people
YearMalawi
202522,216,120
202421,655,286
202321,104,482
202220,568,728
202120,047,258
202019,533,888
201919,025,752
201818,528,081
201718,039,715
201617,557,739
201517,085,587
201416,621,538
201316,161,816
201215,709,577
201115,265,022
201014,826,463
200914,395,788
200813,976,417
200713,576,343
200613,198,701
current US$ · 2006–2025
2025Malawi: 14.92B
Malawi · GDP4.91B7.64B10.37B13.1B15.83B2006201220192025
Source: World Bank · NY.GDP.MKTP.CDGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Malawi · GDP · current US$
YearMalawi
202514,918,276,698.3
202411,311,971,400.39
202313,363,669,672.94
202212,429,059,928.1
202112,378,119,199.08
202011,769,313,597.85
201911,051,852,712.61
20189,879,220,354.29
20178,943,543,793.58
20167,909,868,618.46
20159,219,474,379.32
20148,801,326,169.15
20138,031,571,927.62
20128,773,203,178.17
201111,648,142,958.37
201010,128,323,010.6
20099,009,887,946.82
20087,743,617,352.21
20076,451,210,219.12
20065,818,279,739.14

GDP per capita

All countries ↗
current US$ / person · 2006–2025
2025Malawi: 671.51
Malawi · GDP per capita408.6505.27601.94698.61795.282006201220192025
Source: World Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.CDGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Malawi · GDP per capita · current US$ / person
YearMalawi
2025671.51
2024522.37
2023633.21
2022604.27
2021617.45
2020602.51
2019580.89
2018533.2
2017495.77
2016450.51
2015539.61
2014529.51
2013496.95
2012558.46
2011763.06
2010683.12
2009625.87
2008554.05
2007475.18
2006440.82
% · 2006–2025
2025Malawi: 28.37
Malawi · Inflation4.9312.3719.827.2334.662006201220192025
Source: World Bank · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZGGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Malawi · Inflation · %
YearMalawi
202528.37
202432.18
202328.79
202220.95
20219.33
20208.63
20199.37
201812.42
201711.54
201621.71
201521.87
201423.79
201327.28
201221.27
20117.62
20107.41
20098.42
20088.71
20077.95
200613.97

Unemployment

All countries ↗
% of labor force · 2006–2025
2025Malawi: 5.07
Malawi · Unemployment4.634.935.235.525.822006201220192025
Source: World Bank · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZSGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Malawi · Unemployment · % of labor force
YearMalawi
20255.07
20245.05
20235.01
20225.02
20215.65
20205.72
20194.96
20185.02
20175.05
20165.01
20154.95
20144.97
20134.98
20124.95
20114.83
20104.78
20094.73
20084.8
20074.88
20064.95

Fertility rate

All countries ↗
births / woman · 2006–2025
2025Malawi: —
Malawi · Fertility rate3.374.034.75.366.022006201220192025
Source: World Bank · SP.DYN.TFRT.INGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Malawi · Fertility rate · births / woman
YearMalawi
2025No data available
20243.59
20233.65
20223.72
20213.79
20203.88
20193.95
20184.02
20174.11
20164.22
20154.38
20144.57
20134.76
20124.9
20115.08
20105.26
20095.45
20085.61
20075.72
20065.8

Life expectancy

All countries ↗
years · 2006–2025
2025Malawi: —
Malawi · Life expectancy52.2656.4360.6164.7868.952006201220192025
Source: World Bank · SP.DYN.LE00.INGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Malawi · Life expectancy · years
YearMalawi
2025No data available
202467.56
202367.35
202266.04
202164.78
202065.22
201965
201864.46
201763.91
201663.16
201562.32
201461.65
201360.82
201259.87
201158.86
201057.79
200956.71
200855.72
200754.69
200653.65
Source: World Bank ↗Snapshot · Sep 25, 2026Methodology ↗

About the data for Malawi

17 World Bank indicators each use their latest available observation, so reference years can differ. Open any indicator card to explore its historical series. Missing observations are preserved. Country information comes from Wikidata.