EST / Europe & Central Asia

Estonia

Snapshot ·
Compare this country ↗
Capital
Tallinn
Currency
euro
Continent
Europe
Area
45,335 km²
Country information: Wikidata · Q191 ↗ · Official languages: Estonian
AT A GLANCE

The essential numbers

Latest available · Reference years vary
Population ↗
1.37M · 2025
people
World Bank · SP.POP.TOTL
GDP ↗
47.03B · 2025
current US$
World Bank · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD
GDP per capita ↗
34.42K · 2025
current US$ / person
World Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD
Inflation ↗
4.83 · 2025
%
World Bank · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG
Unemployment ↗
8.31 · 2025
% of labor force
World Bank · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS
Fertility rate ↗
1.18 · 2024
births / woman
World Bank · SP.DYN.TFRT.IN
Life expectancy ↗
79.3 · 2024
years
World Bank · SP.DYN.LE00.IN
Population growth ↗
-0.43 · 2025
%
World Bank · SP.POP.GROW
GDP growth ↗
0.58 · 2025
%
World Bank · NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG
GDP per capita, PPP ↗
52.11K · 2025
current international $ / person
World Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD
Population ages 65+ ↗
21.8 · 2025
% of total population
World Bank · SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS
Urban population ↗
70.72 · 2025
% of total population
World Bank · SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS
Labor force participation ↗
65.13 · 2025
% of population ages 15+
World Bank · SL.TLF.CACT.ZS
Youth unemployment ↗
19.7 · 2025
% of labor force ages 15–24
World Bank · SL.UEM.1524.ZS
Internet users ↗
92.24 · 2024
% of population
World Bank · IT.NET.USER.ZS
Trade ↗
155.76 · 2025
% of GDP
World Bank · NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS
FDI net inflows ↗
-1.78 · 2025
% of GDP
World Bank · BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
LOOKING BACK

Change over time

people · 2006–2025
2025Estonia: 1.37M
Estonia · Population1.31M1.33M1.34M1.36M1.38M2006201220192025
Source: World Bank · SP.POP.TOTLGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Estonia · Population · people
YearEstonia
20251,366,475
20241,372,341
20231,370,286
20221,348,840
20211,330,932
20201,329,522
20191,326,898
20181,321,977
20171,317,384
20161,315,790
20151,315,407
20141,314,545
20131,317,997
20121,322,696
20111,327,439
20101,331,475
20091,334,515
20081,337,090
20071,340,680
20061,346,810
current US$ · 2006–2025
2025Estonia: 47.03B
Estonia · GDP14.03B23.03B32.03B41.03B50.03B2006201220192025
Source: World Bank · NY.GDP.MKTP.CDGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Estonia · GDP · current US$
YearEstonia
202547,030,833,798.59
202443,130,419,829.35
202341,470,344,395.11
202238,226,641,740.29
202137,201,101,170.58
202031,820,771,493.9
201931,873,748,770.03
201831,222,632,740.72
201727,469,461,919.12
201624,561,027,787.79
201523,311,847,750.94
201427,055,689,003
201325,451,032,780.76
201223,237,406,116.4
201123,303,915,794.76
201019,524,355,419.04
200919,633,984,440.12
200824,342,935,403.54
200722,450,264,166.44
200617,025,671,810.31

GDP per capita

All countries ↗
current US$ / person · 2006–2025
2025Estonia: 34.42K
Estonia · GDP per capita10.46K17K23.53K30.06K36.6K2006201220192025
Source: World Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.CDGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Estonia · GDP per capita · current US$ / person
YearEstonia
202534,417.63
202431,428.35
202330,264.01
202228,340.38
202127,951.17
202023,933.99
201924,021.25
201823,618.14
201720,851.52
201618,666.37
201517,722.16
201420,581.79
201319,310.39
201217,568.21
201117,555.55
201014,663.7
200914,712.45
200818,205.91
200716,745.43
200612,641.48
% · 2006–2025
2025Estonia: 4.83
Estonia · Inflation-2.483.499.4515.4221.392006201220192025
Source: World Bank · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZGGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Estonia · Inflation · %
YearEstonia
20254.83
20243.52
20239.16
202219.4
20214.65
2020-0.44
20192.28
20183.44
20173.42
20160.15
2015-0.49
2014-0.11
20132.78
20123.93
20114.98
20102.97
2009-0.08
200810.36
20076.6
20064.44

Unemployment

All countries ↗
% of labor force · 2006–2025
2025Estonia: 8.31
Estonia · Unemployment3.296.9510.6114.2717.932006201220192025
Source: World Bank · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZSGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Estonia · Unemployment · % of labor force
YearEstonia
20258.31
20247.6
20236.38
20225.57
20216.18
20206.96
20194.51
20185.41
20175.81
20166.88
20156.41
20147.35
20138.63
201210.02
201112.33
201016.71
200913.55
20085.46
20074.59
20065.92

Fertility rate

All countries ↗
births / woman · 2006–2025
2025Estonia: —
Estonia · Fertility rate1.131.291.451.611.772006201220192025
Source: World Bank · SP.DYN.TFRT.INGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Estonia · Fertility rate · births / woman
YearEstonia
2025No data available
20241.18
20231.31
20221.41
20211.61
20201.58
20191.66
20181.67
20171.59
20161.6
20151.58
20141.54
20131.52
20121.56
20111.61
20101.72
20091.7
20081.72
20071.69
20061.58

Life expectancy

All countries ↗
years · 2006–2025
2025Estonia: —
Estonia · Life expectancy72.0374.0175.9977.9779.962006201220192025
Source: World Bank · SP.DYN.LE00.INGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
Estonia · Life expectancy · years
YearEstonia
2025No data available
202479.3
202378.79
202277.84
202176.94
202078.6
201978.65
201878.24
201778.09
201677.64
201577.59
201477.03
201377.14
201276.33
201176.23
201075.43
200974.82
200873.77
200772.81
200672.69
Source: World Bank ↗Snapshot · Sep 25, 2026Methodology ↗

About the data for Estonia

17 World Bank indicators each use their latest available observation, so reference years can differ. Open any indicator card to explore its historical series. Missing observations are preserved. Country information comes from Wikidata.